When to Repair vs Replace Your AC: The Complete Decision Guide

Learn how to decide whether to repair your aging AC or invest in a new one. Use the 50% rule and other practical guidelines.

When your air conditioner breaks down, you face a difficult decision: repair or replace? Making the right choice can save you thousands of baht over time.

The 50% Rule

If the repair cost exceeds 50% of the price of a new unit, replacement usually makes more sense. This is especially true for older units that may break down again soon.

Age Considerations

AC Lifespan by Type

  • Window AC: 8-12 years
  • Split AC: 12-15 years
  • Inverter Split: 15-20 years

Age Guidelines

  • Under 5 years: Almost always repair (unless major component failure)
  • 5-10 years: Repair if cost is under 50% of replacement
  • Over 10 years: Lean toward replacement, especially if inefficient

Signs It's Time to Replace

  • Frequent repairs: Multiple breakdowns in the past 2 years
  • Rising energy bills: Old units lose efficiency over time
  • R-22 refrigerant: Being phased out, expensive to refill
  • Uneven cooling: System struggling to maintain temperature
  • Excessive noise: Indicates worn components

When Repair Makes Sense

  • Unit is under 5 years old
  • Single minor issue (capacitor, fan motor, etc.)
  • Repair cost is under 30% of replacement
  • Unit has been well-maintained

Hidden Costs of Keeping Old ACs

  • Higher electricity bills (old units use 30-50% more power)
  • Lost efficiency each year
  • Risk of sudden complete failure
  • Missing out on new features (WiFi, inverter, better dehumidification)

Make Your Decision

Use our Repair Cost Estimator to get repair quotes, and Payback Period Calculator to see if a new efficient unit would save money.